Friday, July 26, 2024

Anemones!

Clownfish and Anemone, linocut, 9.25" x 12.5", by Ele Willoughby, 2024
Clownfish and Anemone, linocut, 9.25" x 12.5" by Ele Willoughby, 2024
 

August is coastal month for #InsertAnInvert2024 so I made a couple of anemone prints. For the first prompt 'tropical reef' I made a rose bubble anemone.This is a handprinted linocut of two ocean creatures with a mutualistic symbiotic relationship: anemone and anemonefish. Specifically it's a rose bubble-tip anemone (Entacmaea quadricolor) and a clownfish (in the genus Amphiprion), also known as an anemonefish. Sea anemones protect anemonefish from predators, and serve as a safe nest. The anemonefish get food from anemone leftovers and the occasional dead anemone tentacles. In return, the anemonefish defends the anemone from its predators and parasites and nitrogen excreted by the anemonefish increases the number of algae incorporated into the tissue of their hosts, which aids the anemone in tissue growth and regeneration. The fish even aerate their hosts with their movements and may lure anemone pray with their bright colours.

For prompt 'temperate reef', I shared my lemon lolly nudibranch again. For the prompt 'intertidal' I re-posted the ochre sea stars. But, for the prompt 'sand' I made a wandering anemone linocut.


Wandering Sea Anemone, linocut, 8" x 10", Ele Willoughby, 2024
Wandering Sea Anemone, linocut, 8" x 10", Ele Willoughby, 2024

This is my hand-printed Lino block print of a wandering sea anemone (Phlyctenactis tuberculosa) on 8” x 10” Japanese mulberry paper. The wandering sea anemone or swimming anemone, is a species of venomous sea anemone in the family Actiniidae native to sheltered reefs of shallow seas around Australia and New Zealand/Aotearoa. They are covered in bubble like sacks in a variety of colours (including pink!) with lighter coloured tentacles. It bundles together during the day and its appearance has been likened to baked beans. At night it comes alive and goes wandering; though generally attached to rock, seagrasses and kelp, it can detach its pedestal disk and creep along the seabed, climb sea grasses or algae to find better places to hunt prey.

Thursday, July 25, 2024

Cyanotypes and Memento mori

 One recent sunny day, I made some new cyanotypes, and also took the time to tone and tint some previous cyanotypes.


skeleton and tulips cyanotype, 11" x 14" by Ele Willoughby, 2024
Skeleton Amongst Tulips, cyanotype by Ele Willoughby, 2024

virginia creeper and red admiral butterfly cyanotype, 11" x 14" by Ele Willoughby, 2024
Virginia creeper and red admiral butterfly cyanotype, 11" x 14" by Ele Willoughby, 2024

Willow cyanotype, 11" x 14" by Ele Willoughby, 2024
Willow cyanotype, 11" x 14" by Ele Willoughby, 2024

Virginia Creeper and Lemon Balm Cyanotype, 11" x 14" by Ele Willoughby, 2024
Virginia Creeper and Lemon Balm Cyanotype, 11" x 14" by Ele Willoughby, 2024

Thursday, July 18, 2024

More Troglofauna and Stygofauna


Paroster macrosturtensis, linocut print, 8" x 8" by Ele Willoughby, 2024

The other two #InsertAnInvert2024 prompts were troglofauna or cave fauna and stygofauna or subterranean but aquatic fauna. 

This is a hand-printed of the Paroster macrosturtensis beetle, a blind predatory subterranean diving water beetle from the calcrete aquifers of the Western Australian desert. Trapped underground for million of years as the calcrete caves formed these beetles have evolved to no longer have eyes. It is printed on 8" x 8" Japanese paper.


Neoniphargidae, 8" x 8" linocut print by Ele Willoughby, 2024
Neoniphargidae, 8" x 8" linocut print by Ele Willoughby, 2024

This is a hard-carved and hand-printed linocut print of a little semi-transparent, white amphipod crustacean in the Neoniphargidae group from the Pilbara. This is a large, dry, sparsely populated region in northern part of Western Australia which is a global biodiversity hotspot for subterranean fauna including aquatic animals that live in groundwater called stygofauna like this. Stygofauna can live in subterranean caves but most commonly live in alluvial, karstic or fractured rock aquifers within pore space and fractures in the rock.  In the absence of light, stygofauna lack eyes and pigmentation. Stygofauna have evolved and survived over millions of years in the ecologically important Pilbara groundwater environment.